Notification

  • Image

    Join us for an insightful session Navigating Due Diligence for Startups & Investors – 26th June 2025, 3PM onwards.

    Read More
  • Not Able to Find What You’re Looking For? Speak to us directly! Our experts are here to guide you through any queries or challenges.

    Speak to Us

Incorporation of a Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) under Companies Act, 2013

Get in touch with us

    Your information is confidential and secure

    Quick Summary

    Establishing a wholly owned subsidiary (WOS) in India under the Companies Act, 2013, involves several key steps. Initially, the parent company must pass a resolution authorizing the WOS setup and propose potential names. It’s essential to determine if any approvals are required for receiving Foreign Direct Investment (FDI). The WOS must have at least two directors, one of whom is an Indian resident, and two shareholders, with one acting as a nominee on behalf of the holding company. The incorporation process includes obtaining Digital Signature Certificates (DSC) for all directors, securing name approval through the SPICe+ form, and filing the necessary incorporation documents with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. Post-incorporation, the WOS must conduct its first board meeting within 30 days, appoint an auditor, and file a declaration of business commencement. Adhering to these procedures ensures compliance with Indian regulations and facilitates smooth business operations.

    DOWNLOAD PDF

    A Wholly Owned Subsidiary (WOS) is a company whose entire share capital is held by another company, known as the holding or parent company. The process of incorporating a wholly-owned subsidiary in India is governed by the Companies Act, 2013. The application is processed by the Central Registration Centre (CRC), Ministry of Corporate Affairs.

    Prerequisites for setting up a WOS (Private Company) in India

    • Holding Company to pass a resolution authorising the setup of a WOS in India and identifying the proposed name(s); paid up capital and authorised signatories / nominees of the WOS
    • Check if RBI/Government approval is required for receiving Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Identify minimum 2 directors, 1 of whom shall be a Resident Director
    • Identify an Authorised Representative on behalf of Holding Company to sign documents to be submitted for incorporation
    • Identify a Nominee Shareholder of the Holding Company who will hold minimum shares in the WOS on behalf of the Holding Company

    Note: The Authorised Representative and Nominee Shareholder cannot be the same person

    Powered By EmbedPress

    About the Author
    Sanmita Poojari
    Sanmita Poojari
    Senior Associate | Compliance | sanmita.p@treelife.in

    A compliance expert with a strong foundation in corporate legal and secretarial practices. Excels in corporate governance, regulatory filings, and advisory services on legal and financial matters, ensuring seamless corporate law compliance for clients.

    We Are Problem Solvers. And Take Accountability.

    Related Posts

    Are You Paying the Right Tax on Your Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs)? Here’s What You Need to Know Before Filing Your ITR
    Are You Paying the Right Tax on Your Virtual Digital Assets (VDAs)? Here’s What You Need to Know Before Filing Your ITR

    With India’s growing adoption of cryptocurrencies, NFTs, and tokens, it's critical for investors and traders to understand how these Virtual...

    Learn MoreLearn More
    Understanding Valuation Rules for Share Transfers (Post Angel Tax Removal)
    Understanding Valuation Rules for Share Transfers (Post Angel Tax Removal)

    With the removal of Section 56(2)(viib), commonly known as Angel Tax, the landscape for startup funding and share transfers has...

    Learn MoreLearn More
    Raising Funds from Friends and Family(F&F) – Early-Stage Startups
    Raising Funds from Friends and Family(F&F) – Early-Stage Startups

    Raising funds from friends and family is a common strategy for early-stage startups, particularly during the initial or pre-revenue phase....

    Learn MoreLearn More

    For Customer Support

    Mumbai | Delhi |
    Bangalore | GIFT City

    Speak to Us!

    We respond within 60 minutes.

      Your information is confidential and secure

      For Customer Support

      Mumbai | Delhi |
      Bangalore | GIFT City

      Fill out the form to unlock the full report!

      Image