Blog Content Overview
- 1 What is an LLP?
- 2 What is an LLP Compliance Calendar?
- 3 Benefits of Following an LLP Compliance Calendar
- 4 Key Regulatory Authorities Governing LLPs in India
- 5 LLP vs. Private Limited Company: Compliance Comparison
- 6 Quarterly LLP Compliance Calendar 2025
- 7 Monthly LLP Compliance Calendar 2025
- 8 Critical Annual Compliances for LLPs
- 9 Event-Based LLP Compliances
- 10 First Financial Year Rule for Newly Incorporated LLPs
- 11 LLP Taxation in 2025: Key Rates and Obligations
- 12 GST Compliance for LLPs
- 13 Compliance for Dormant or No-Business LLPs
- 14 Recent Regulatory Updates for LLPs in 2025
- 15 Penalties for Non-Compliance with LLP Regulations
- 16 Filing Process & Professional Assistance
- 17 Best Practices for LLP Compliance Management
- 18 Conclusion: Ensuring Compliance Success for Your LLP in 2025
AI Summary
This LLP Compliance Calendar for FY 2025-26 provides a comprehensive guide to help Indian Limited Liability Partnerships navigate mandatory filings, tax obligations, and regulatory requirements. Key annual deadlines include Form 11 (May 30th), Form 8 (October 30th), ITR-5 (July 31st/October 31st/November 30th), and DIR-3 KYC (September 30th). The calendar details quarterly and monthly compliance tasks, covering GST returns, TDS/TCS payments, and PF/ESI filings. Even dormant LLPs must adhere to these filing requirements to avoid penalties. Recent regulatory updates, such as revised MSME classifications and AMT exemptions, are also highlighted. Non-compliance penalties, filing processes, and best practices for compliance management are discussed, emphasizing the importance of professional assistance and robust systems to ensure adherence and avoid disruptions.
Managing Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) compliance in India requires meticulous attention to various statutory obligations throughout the financial year. This comprehensive LLP Annual Compliance Calendar for F.Y. 2025-26 serves as your go-to resource for tracking all mandatory filings, tax obligations, and regulatory requirements to keep your LLP in good standing with authorities.
Every LLP registered in India must meet a set of annual and event-based compliances to remain in good standing with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and the Income Tax Department. The most important annual due dates are:
- Form 11 (Annual Return): 30th May every year
- Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency): 30th October every year
- Income Tax Return (ITR-5): 31st July (if audit not required), 31st October (if audit required), 30th November (if international transaction/TP report)
- DIR-3 KYC (Designated Partner KYC): 30th September every year
Even if the LLP has no business or is dormant, these filings are mandatory.
What is an LLP?
A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a modern business structure in India that combines the flexibility of a partnership with the limited liability benefits of a company. Introduced under the LLP Act, 2008, it is a popular choice for startups, professionals, and small businesses.
Key features of an LLP:
- Separate Legal Entity – The LLP can own property, enter contracts, and sue/be sued in its own name.
- Limited Liability – Partners are not personally liable for business debts beyond their capital contribution.
- Flexible Structure – Managed through an LLP Agreement, giving freedom to define roles and profit-sharing.
- Lower Compliance Costs – Compared to private companies, LLPs have fewer compliance requirements, making them cost-effective.
In short, LLPs offer the best of partnerships and companies, making them an attractive option for entrepreneurs who want credibility with reduced compliance burden.
What is an LLP Compliance Calendar?
An LLP Compliance Calendar is a structured timeline of all statutory obligations that Limited Liability Partnerships must fulfill throughout the financial year. It includes filing deadlines for annual returns, financial statements, tax returns, GST filings, and other regulatory requirements mandated by authorities like the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), Income Tax Department, and GST Network.
Benefits of Following an LLP Compliance Calendar
- Penalty Avoidance: Timely compliance prevents hefty penalties that can reach up to ₹5 lakh for certain violations.
- Business Reputation: Maintains good standing with regulatory authorities and business partners.
- Operational Efficiency: Prevents last-minute rushes and ensures smooth business operations.
- Financial Planning: Helps in budgeting for tax payments and compliance costs.
- Legal Protection: Safeguards the limited liability status of partners.
Key Regulatory Authorities Governing LLPs in India
Regulatory Authority | Compliance Areas |
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) | Form 8, Form 11, event-based filings, partner details |
Income Tax Department | ITR-5, TDS/TCS returns, advance tax, audit compliance |
GST Network | GSTR-1, GSTR-3B, annual returns, e-invoicing |
EPFO | Monthly PF contributions and returns |
ESIC | Monthly ESI contributions and returns |
Ministry of MSME | MSME payment reporting (Form MSME-1) |
LLP vs. Private Limited Company: Compliance Comparison
While LLPs have fewer compliance requirements compared to private limited companies, the penalties for non-compliance can be significantly higher. Here’s a quick comparison:
Quarterly LLP Compliance Calendar 2025
Quarter 1 (April-June 2025) Key Compliances
Due Date | Compliance Requirement | Applicable Form | Authority |
7th of each month | TDS/TCS payment for previous month | Challan No. ITNS-281 | Income Tax Dept. |
10th of each month | GST TDS Return | GSTR-7 | GST Network |
10th of each month | GST TCS Return | GSTR-8 | GST Network |
11th of each month | GST Return (Monthly filers) | GSTR-1 | GST Network |
15th of each month | PF Payment and Return | ECR | EPFO |
15th of each month | ESI Payment and Return | ESI Challan | ESIC |
20th of each month | GST Return (Monthly filers with turnover >₹5 crore) | GSTR-3B | GST Network |
30th April 2025 | MSME Payments Reporting (Oct 2024-Mar 2025) | Form MSME-1 | MCA |
30th May 2025 | Annual Return of LLP | Form 11 | MCA |
15th June 2025 | First Advance Tax Installment (15%) | Challan No. ITNS-280 | Income Tax Dept. |
30th June 2025 | Return of Deposits | DPT-3 | MCA |
Quarter 2 (July-September 2025) Key Compliances
Due Date | Compliance Requirement | Applicable Form | Authority |
7th of each month | TDS/TCS payment for previous month | Challan No. ITNS-281 | Income Tax Dept. |
10th of each month | GST TDS Return | GSTR-7 | GST Network |
11th of each month | GST Return (Monthly filers) | GSTR-1 | GST Network |
15th of each month | PF Payment and Return | ECR | EPFO |
15th of each month | ESI Payment and Return | ESI Challan | ESIC |
15th July 2025 | Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets | FLA Return | RBI |
31st July 2025 | Quarterly TDS Return (Apr-Jun 2025) | Form 24Q/26Q/27Q | Income Tax Dept. |
15th September 2025 | Second Advance Tax Installment (45%) | Challan No. ITNS-280 | Income Tax Dept. |
15th September 2025 | Income Tax Return (non-audit cases) | ITR-5 | Income Tax Dept. |
30th September 2025 | Director/Designated Partner KYC | DIR-3 KYC | MCA |
Quarter 3 (October-December 2025) Key Compliances
Due Date | Compliance Requirement | Applicable Form | Authority |
7th of each month | TDS/TCS payment for previous month | Challan No. ITNS-281 | Income Tax Dept. |
10th of each month | GST TDS Return | GSTR-7 | GST Network |
11th of each month | GST Return (Monthly filers) | GSTR-1 | GST Network |
15th of each month | PF Payment and Return | ECR | EPFO |
15th of each month | ESI Payment and Return | ESI Challan | ESIC |
30th October 2025 | Statement of Account & Solvency | Form 8 | MCA |
31st October 2025 | Income Tax Return (audit cases) | ITR-5 | Income Tax Dept. |
31st October 2025 | MSME Payments Reporting (Apr-Sep 2025) | Form MSME-1 | MCA |
30th November 2025 | Income Tax Return (international transactions) | Form 3CEB | Income Tax Dept. |
15th December 2025 | Third Advance Tax Installment (75%) | Challan No. ITNS-280 | Income Tax Dept. |
31st December 2025 | Belated/Revised Income Tax Return (FY 2024-25) | ITR-5 | Income Tax Dept. |
31st December 2025 | Annual GST Return | GSTR-9 | GST Network |
Quarter 4 (January-March 2026) Key Compliances
Due Date | Compliance Requirement | Applicable Form | Authority |
7th of each month | TDS/TCS payment for previous month | Challan No. ITNS-281 | Income Tax Dept. |
10th of each month | GST TDS Return | GSTR-7 | GST Network |
11th of each month | GST Return (Monthly filers) | GSTR-1 | GST Network |
15th of each month | PF Payment and Return | ECR | EPFO |
15th of each month | ESI Payment and Return | ESI Challan | ESIC |
31st January 2026 | Quarterly TDS Return (Oct-Dec 2025) | Form 24Q/26Q/27Q | Income Tax Dept. |
15th March 2026 | Fourth Advance Tax Installment (100%) | Challan No. ITNS-280 | Income Tax Dept. |
Monthly LLP Compliance Calendar 2025
January 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for December 2024 (by 7th January)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th January)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th January)
4. GSTR-1 Quarterly filing for Oct-Dec 2024 (by 13th January)
5. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th January)
6. CMP-08 filing for Composition scheme (by 18th January)
7. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd January based on turnover and state)
8. Quarterly TDS return for Oct-Dec 2024 (by 31st January)
February 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for January 2025 (by 7th February)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th February)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th February)
4. TDS Certificate issuance (by 14th February)
5. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th February)
6. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd February based on turnover and state)
March 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for February 2025 (by 7th March)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th March)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th March)
4. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th March)
5. Fourth Advance Tax installment for FY 2024-25 (by 15th March)
6. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd March based on turnover and state)
7. CSR-2 filing if applicable (by 31st March)
April 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for March 2025 (by 7th April)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th April)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th April)
4. TDS Certificate issuance (by 14th April)
5. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th April)
6. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd April based on turnover and state)
7. Form MSME-1 for Oct 2024-Mar 2025 (by 30th April)
8. GSTR-4 Annual Return for Composition Scheme (by 30th April)
May 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for April 2025 (by 7th May)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th May)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th May)
4. TDS Certificate issuance (by 15th May)
5. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th May)
6. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd May based on turnover and state)
7. Form 11 (Annual Return of LLP) (by 30th May)
8. TDS/TCS returns and certificates for Q4 of FY 2024-25 (by 30th/31st May)
June 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for May 2025 (by 7th June)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th June)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th June)
4. TDS Certificate issuance (by 14th June)
5. First Advance Tax installment for FY 2025-26 (by 15th June)
6. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th June)
7. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd June based on turnover and state)
8. DPT-3 Return of Deposits (by 30th June)
July 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for June 2025 (by 7th July)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th July)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th July)
4. GSTR-6 ISD Return (by 13th July)
5. Annual Return on Foreign Liabilities and Assets (by 15th July)
6. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th July)
7. CMP-08 filing for Composition scheme (by 18th July)
8. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd July based on turnover and state)
9. Quarterly TDS/TCS returns and certificates for Q1 of FY 2025-26 (by 30th/31st July)
August 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for July 2025 (by 7th August)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th August)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th August)
4. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th August)
5. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd August based on turnover and state)
September 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for August 2025 (by 7th September)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th September)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th September)
4. Income Tax Return for non-audit cases (by 15th September)
5. Second Advance Tax installment for FY 2025-26 (by 15th September)
6. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th September)
7. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd September based on turnover and state)
8. DIR-3 KYC for all DIN holders (by 30th September)
October 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for September 2025 (by 7th October)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th October)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th October)
4. GSTR-1 Quarterly filing for Jul-Sep 2025 (by 13th October)
5. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th October)
6. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd October based on turnover and state)
7. Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency) (by 30th October)
8. Income Tax Return for audit cases (by 31st October)
9. Form MSME-1 for Apr-Sep 2025 (by 31st October)
10.Quarterly TDS returns for Q2 of FY 2025-26 (by 31st October)
November 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for October 2025 (by 7th November)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th November)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th November)
4. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th November)
5. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd November based on turnover and state)
6. Income Tax Return for international transactions (by 30th November)
December 2025
1. TDS/TCS payment for November 2025 (by 7th December)
2. GSTR-7 & GSTR-8 filing (by 10th December)
3. GSTR-1 Monthly filing (by 11th December)
4. Third Advance Tax installment for FY 2025-26 (by 15th December)
5. PF/ESI payment and returns (by 15th December)
6. GSTR-3B filing (by 20th/22nd December based on turnover and state)
7. Belated/Revised Income Tax Return for FY 2024-25 (by 31st December)
8. Annual GST Return (GSTR-9) (by 31st December)
Critical Annual Compliances for LLPs
1. Form 11 – Annual Return Filing
What is Form 11?
Form 11 is the annual return that every LLP must file with the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), providing details of the LLP’s business activities, partners, and their contributions.
Due Date: Within 60 days from the close of the financial year (30th May 2025 for FY 2024-25)
Key Information Required:
- Details of all partners and designated partners
- Changes in partners/designated partners during the year
- Capital contribution of each partner
- Details of other directorships/partnerships of the partners
- Principal business activities of the LLP
Certification Requirements:
- If turnover ≤ ₹5 crores and partner contribution ≤ ₹50 lakh: Digital signature of designated partner
- If turnover > ₹5 crores or partner contribution > ₹50 lakh: Certification by a practicing Company Secretary.
Penalty for Non-Compliance: ₹100 per day until the form is filed (no upper limit)
2. Form 8 – Statement of Account & Solvency
What is Form 8?
Form 8 is the financial statement filing for LLPs that includes the Statement of Account & Solvency, which provides financial details and solvency status of the LLP.
Due Date: Within 30 days from the end of six months of the financial year (30th October 2025 for FY 2024-25).
Attachments Required with Form 8
When filing Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency), LLPs must also attach certain supporting documents, including:
- Disclosure under MSME Act for any unpaid dues to MSMEs
- Statement of contingent liabilities (if any)
- Certification by designated partners
Adding these ensures Form 8 is accepted smoothly by MCA and avoids re-submission hassles.
Key Information Required:
- Balance Sheet and Statement of Profit & Loss
- Cash Flow Statement
- Statement of Partners’ Account
- Declaration of solvency by designated partners
- Accounting policies followed
Certification Requirements:
- If turnover ≤ ₹40 lakh and partner contribution ≤ ₹25 lakh: Digital signature of two designated partners
- If turnover > ₹40 lakh or partner contribution > ₹25 lakh: Certification by an auditor.
Penalty for Non-Compliance: ₹100 per day until the form is filed.
3. Income Tax Return (ITR-5)
What is ITR-5?
ITR-5 is the income tax return form applicable for LLPs to report their income, deductions, and tax liability to the Income Tax Department.
Due Dates:
- For LLPs not requiring tax audit: 15th September 2025.
- For LLPs requiring tax audit: 31st October 2025.
- For LLPs with international transactions: 30th November 2025.
Income Tax Filing (ITR-5) Deadlines and Fees
All LLPs must file their Income Tax Return using Form ITR-5. The due date shifts based on the audit requirement determined above:
ITR-5 Requirement | Statutory Due Date |
ITR-5 (Tax Audit Not Applicable) | 31st July |
ITR-5 (Tax Audit Is Applicable) | 31st October |
Penalties for Late ITR-5 Filing:
- Late Filing Fee (Section 234F): A penalty of up to ₹5,000 is levied. This fee is restricted to ₹1,000 if the LLP’s total income does not exceed ₹5 lakh.
- Interest (Section 234A): Interest is charged at 1% per month (or part of a month) on any unpaid tax liability starting from the due date.
Audit Requirements for LLPs:
An LLP’s compliance obligations depend entirely on whether its accounts require auditing. Note that the LLP Act and the Income Tax Act set two separate thresholds.
Audit Type | Governing Act | Applicable Threshold |
Statutory LLP Audit | LLP Act, 2008 | Mandatory if: Turnover exceeds ₹40 Lakhs OR Contribution (Capital) exceeds ₹25 Lakhs. |
Income Tax Audit | Income Tax Act, 1961 | Mandatory if: Business turnover exceeds ₹1 Crore (or ₹10 Cr if cash transactions are below 5%) OR Professional receipts exceed ₹50 Lakhs. |
Key Points to Note:
- Digital signature of designated partner required for filing.
- Advance tax to be paid in four installments (15th June, 15th September, 15th December, 15th March).
- Form 3CEB required for international transactions
Penalties for Non-Compliance:
- Late filing fee under Section 234F: Up to ₹5,000.
- Interest under Section 234A: 1% per month on unpaid tax.
- Interest under Section 234B/234C for advance tax defaults.
4. Mandatory Designated Partner KYC (DIR-3 KYC)
Every person holding a DIN (Director Identification Number), including LLP Designated Partners, must complete DIR-3 KYC annually by 30th September.
- Can be done either through e-form DIR-3 KYC or web-based filing on the MCA portal.
- Non-compliance leads to DIN deactivation, and partners cannot sign forms until it is reactivated with a late fee.
- Due Date: 30th September.
Consequences of Non-Compliance:
- DIN Deactivation: The DIN is immediately marked as ‘Deactivated’ by the MCA. The partner cannot sign any MCA forms or be appointed to a new role.
- Reactivation Penalty: To reactivate the DIN, the form must be filed with a mandatory, one-time penalty of ₹5,000.
Event-Based LLP Compliances
Apart from annual filings, LLPs must also file forms whenever there are changes in their structure or management. These are called event-based compliances, and the timeline is usually 30 days from the event:
Event | Form to be Filed | Timeline |
---|---|---|
Change in LLP Agreement | Form 3 | Within 30 days of change |
Appointment/Resignation of Partner/DP | Form 4 | Within 30 days |
Change of LLP Name | Form 5 | Within 30 days |
Change of Registered Office | Form 15 | Within 30 days |
LLPs must be aware of mandatory filings triggered by specific events, all of which generally have a tight reporting deadline within 30 days of the event.
- Form-4: Filing for any change in the partnership structure (e.g., admission, resignation, cessation of a partner).
- Form-3: Required if a change in partner status alters the LLP agreement (Supplementary LLP Agreement).
- Form-15: Mandatory filing if the registered office of the LLP is shifted.
Failure to file these on time attracts penalties and also delays updating MCA records, which can create issues during fundraising, due diligence, or compliance checks.
First Financial Year Rule for Newly Incorporated LLPs
For LLPs incorporated after 30th September of a given year, the first financial year can be extended up to 31st March of the following year.
Example: An LLP incorporated on October 5, 2025, can have its first financial year end on 31st March 2027.
This gives new LLPs some breathing room before their first filings, but from the next year onwards, the regular compliance cycle applies.
LLP Taxation in 2025: Key Rates and Obligations
Income Tax Rates for LLPs in FY 2024-25 (AY 2025-26)
Type of Tax | Rate | Applicable Conditions |
Base Income Tax Rate | 30% | Flat rate on total income |
Surcharge | 12% | When total income exceeds ₹1 crore |
Health and Education Cess | 4% | On income tax + surcharge |
Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT) | 18.5% | On adjusted total income |
Long-Term Capital Gains Tax | 12.5% | Exempted from AMT as per Income Tax Bill 2025 |
Effective Tax Rates with Surcharge and Cess:
Income Range | Effective Tax Rate |
Up to ₹1 crore | 31.2% (30% + 4% Cess) |
Above ₹1 crore | 34.944% (30% + 12% Surcharge + 4% Cess) |
AMT Calculation:
- Effective AMT Rate (up to ₹1 crore): 19.24% (18.5% + 4% Cess)
- Effective AMT Rate (above ₹1 crore): 21.55% (18.5% + 12% Surcharge + 4% Cess)
- LLPs must pay higher of normal tax or AMT
Recent Update: The Income Tax Bill 2025 has reinstated the AMT exemption for LLPs earning solely long-term capital gains, allowing them to benefit from the lower 12.5% tax rate on LTCG instead of being subject to the 18.5% AMT.
TDS Obligations for LLPs
LLPs must deduct TDS on various payments as per the following rates:
Nature of Payment | TDS Section under Section | TDS Rate | Threshold Limit |
Salary to Employees | 192 | As per slab rates | Basic exemption limit |
Professional/Technical Services | 194J | 10% (2% for technical services) | ₹30,000 per annum |
Rent for Plant & Machinery | 194I | 2% | ₹2,40,000 per annum |
Rent for Land/Building | 194I | 10% | ₹2,40,000 per annum |
Contract Payments | 194C | 1% (Individual/HUF), 2% (Others) | ₹30,000 per contract, ₹1,00,000 per annum |
Commission/Brokerage | 194H | 5% | ₹15,000 per annum |
Interest | 194A | 10% | ₹5,000 per annum (₹40,000 for banks) |
Payments to Partners | 194T | 10% | ₹20,000 in a financial year |
TDS Compliance Timeline:
- TDS Payment: 7th of the following month
- TDS Returns: Quarterly (31st July, 31st October, 31st January, 31st May)
- TDS Certificates: Quarterly for non-salary (Form 16A) and annually for salary (Form 16)
Penalties for TDS Non-Compliance:
- Late payment interest: 1.5% per month
- Late filing fee: ₹200 per day (capped at TDS amount)
- Failure to deduct/collect TDS: Interest at 1% per month
GST Compliance for LLPs
GST Registration Requirements
An LLP must register under GST if:
- Aggregate turnover exceeds ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh for special category states)
- It makes inter-state supplies (regardless of turnover)
- It operates through e-commerce platforms
Documents Required for GST Registration:
- PAN of the LLP
- Aadhar cards of partners
- Photos of partners
- Address proof of principal place of business
- Bank account details
- Digital signature certificate (DSC) of authorized signatory
Regular GST Filings for LLPs
Return Type | Description | Frequency | Due Date |
GSTR-1 | Outward supplies | Monthly/Quarterly | 11th of next month (monthly) 13th of next month after quarter (quarterly) |
GSTR-3B | Summary return | Monthly/Quarterly | 20th of next month (monthly, turnover >₹5 crore) 22nd/24th of next month after quarter (quarterly) |
GSTR-7 | TDS return | Monthly | 10th of next month |
GSTR-8 | TCS return | Monthly | 10th of next month |
CMP-08 | Composition scheme | Quarterly | 18th of month following quarter |
GSTR-9 | Annual return | Annually | 31st December |
QRMP Scheme Eligibility: LLPs with aggregate turnover up to ₹5 crore can opt for the Quarterly Return Monthly Payment (QRMP) scheme, allowing quarterly filing of GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B with monthly payment options.
Compliance for Dormant or No-Business LLPs
A common misconception is that LLPs with no business activity don’t need to file returns. This is not true.
- Form 11 and Form 8 must still be filed, showing NIL activity.
- ITR-5 must also be filed, even if there is no income.
Non-filing can lead to heavy late fees (₹100 per day per form) and may even result in the LLP being marked for strike-off by the Registrar.
Recent Regulatory Updates for LLPs in 2025
1. MSME Classification Revision
The Ministry of MSME has revised the classification criteria for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises effective from April 1, 2025. The new thresholds are:
Category | Investment in Plant & Machinery | Annual Turnover |
Micro | ≤₹2.5 crore (up from ₹1 crore) | ≤₹10 crore (up from ₹5 crore) |
Small | ≤₹25 crore (up from ₹10 crore) | ≤₹100 crore (up from ₹50 crore) |
Medium | ≤₹125 crore (up from ₹50 crore) | ≤₹500 crore (up from ₹250 crore) |
Impact on LLPs: This expansion broadens the MSME landscape, potentially increasing the number of vendors classified as MSMEs. LLPs must be vigilant about tracking payments to such entities and complying with Form MSME-1 reporting requirements.
2. AMT Exemption for LLPs with LTCG
The Income Tax Bill 2025 has reinstated the Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT) exemption for LLPs earning solely long-term capital gains. This allows investment-focused LLPs to benefit from the preferential LTCG tax rate of 12.5% instead of being subject to the higher AMT rate of 18.5%.
3. FDI Restrictions on LLPs
Unlike the progressive easing of FDI norms for companies, LLPs continue to face significant restrictions in foreign investment. The current framework restricts LLPs from receiving foreign investment in sectors with FDI-linked performance conditions or sectors where FDI is permitted below 100% or under approval route.
There are calls for the government to revisit these restrictions and align LLPs with companies in terms of foreign investment policies to enhance India’s attractiveness as an investment destination.
Penalties for Non-Compliance with LLP Regulations
Non-compliance with statutory requirements can result in significant penalties for LLPs.
The most critical risk for an LLP is the non-filing of its two core annual ROC forms. Failure to meet the deadlines results in a statutory fine that compounds daily.
- Form LLP-8 (Statement of Account & Solvency): Due by 30th October. Late filing incurs a penalty of ₹100 per day.
- Form LLP-11 (Annual Return): Due by 30th May. Late filing also incurs a penalty of ₹100 per day.
Crucially, this penalty applies separately for each form and has no maximum limit under the LLP Act. Emphasizing the daily compounding fee is vital for high-anxiety search queries.
Here’s a comprehensive table of penalties:
Non-Compliance Area | Applicable Penalty | Legal Provision |
Late Filing of Form 11 | ₹100 per day (no upper limit) | LLP Act |
Late Filing of Form 8 | ₹100 per day | LLP Act |
Late Filing of Income Tax Return | Up to ₹5,000 | Section 234F |
Late Payment of Income Tax | 1% interest per month | Section 234A |
Defaults in Advance Tax | 1% interest per month | Section 234B/234C |
Late Payment of TDS | 1.5% interest per month | Section 201(1A) |
Late Filing of TDS Return | ₹200 per day (capped at TDS amount) | Section 234E |
Non-Filing of MSME-1 | ₹20,000 + ₹1,000 per day (up to ₹3 lakh) | Section 405(4), Companies Act |
Non-Maintenance of Books of Account | ₹25,000 to ₹5 lakh | LLP Act |
Late Filing of GST Returns | ₹50 per day (max ₹10,000) | CGST Act |
Failure to File ITR | Imprisonment: 3 months to 7 years + fine | Section 276CC |
Filing Process & Professional Assistance
All LLP compliances (Form 11, Form 8, DIR-3 KYC, etc.) must be filed online on the MCA V3 portal using a valid Digital Signature Certificate (DSC).
- Forms are auto-processed by MCA but must be verified carefully before submission.
- Pro Tip: Always take help from a professionals such as Treelife to avoid late fees and ensure accuracy. Errors in filings can cause complications during funding rounds or MCA scrutiny.
Best Practices for LLP Compliance Management
1. Implementing a Robust Compliance Management System
To effectively manage LLP compliance requirements, consider implementing these best practices:
- Centralized Compliance Calendar: Maintain a digital calendar with automated reminders for all statutory due dates
- Designated Compliance Officer: Assign a dedicated person responsible for tracking and ensuring timely compliance
- Document Management System: Create a structured repository for all compliance-related documents and certificates
- Regular Compliance Audits: Conduct quarterly internal audits to identify and address compliance gaps
- Professional Support: Engage qualified professionals like chartered accountants and company secretaries
2. Technology Solutions for Compliance Management
Leverage technology to streamline compliance processes:
- Compliance Management Software: Invest in dedicated compliance management platforms that automate reminders and track filing status
- Cloud-Based Document Storage: Store compliance documents securely with version control and easy accessibility
- Digital Signature Certificates: Ensure all designated partners have valid DSCs for timely filings
- Automated Financial Reporting: Implement accounting software that generates compliant financial statements
- Integrated Tax Management: Use tax management software that calculates tax liability and generates filing-ready returns
3. Partner Education and Awareness
Ensure all partners understand their compliance responsibilities:
- Conduct regular orientation sessions on compliance requirements
- Distribute compliance calendars to all partners
- Create a compliance handbook with key responsibilities and timelines
- Share regulatory updates and their impact on the LLP
- Document compliance procedures for knowledge transfer during partner changes
Conclusion: Ensuring Compliance Success for Your LLP in 2025
The LLP Compliance Calendar for 2025 outlines numerous statutory obligations that LLPs must fulfill throughout the financial year. By maintaining a structured approach to compliance management and staying updated with regulatory changes, LLPs can avoid penalties and ensure smooth business operations.
Key takeaways from this comprehensive guide include:
1. Mark critical annual filing dates: Form 11 (30th May), Form 8 (30th October), and ITR-5 (15th September/31st October)
2. Track monthly obligations like GST returns, TDS/TCS payments, and PF/ESI filings
3. Plan for quarterly compliance requirements including advance tax payments and TDS returns
4. Stay informed about regulatory updates such as the revised MSME classification and AMT exemption for LLPs with LTCG
5. Implement robust compliance management systems and leverage technology solutions
Remember that the cost of non-compliance can far exceed the investment in proper compliance management. By following this LLP Compliance Calendar for 2025, your LLP can maintain good standing with regulatory authorities and focus on business growth without regulatory disruptions.
FAQs on Limited Liability Partnership Compliance Calendar
-
What are the mandatory annual filings for an LLP in India?
Every LLP must file Form 11 (Annual Return) by 30th May and Form 8 (Statement of Account & Solvency) by 30th October each year. Additionally, LLPs must file ITR-5 for income tax compliance.
-
When does an LLP need to get its accounts audited?
An LLP requires statutory audit if its turnover exceeds ₹40 lakh or partner contribution exceeds ₹25 lakh. For tax audit, the threshold is ₹1 crore for business turnover (₹5 crore if cash transactions are limited to 5%) and ₹50 lakh for professional receipts.
-
Can LLPs opt for the composition scheme under GST?
Yes, LLPs with turnover up to ₹1.5 crore can opt for the composition scheme, which allows quarterly filing and payment of GST at reduced rates. However, such LLPs cannot engage in inter-state supplies or provide services (except restaurant services).
-
What is the income tax rate applicable to LLPs in FY 2024-25?
LLPs are taxed at a flat rate of 30% plus 4% health and education cess. If income exceeds ₹1 crore, a 12% surcharge is also applicable, making the effective tax rate 34.944%.
-
What is Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT) and how does it apply to LLPs?
AMT is a minimum tax payable by LLPs at 18.5% (plus applicable surcharge and cess) on adjusted total income if the regular tax liability is lower than this amount. LLPs earning solely long-term capital gains are exempted from AMT as per the Income Tax Bill 2025.
-
What are the advance tax payment dates for LLPs in FY 2025-26?
LLPs must pay advance tax in four installments: 15% by 15th June 2025, 45% by 15th September 2025, 75% by 15th December 2025, and 100% by 15th March 2026.
-
What are the penalties for late filing of Form 11 and Form 8?
Late filing of Form 11 attracts a penalty of ₹100 per day with no upper limit. Similarly, late filing of Form 8 attracts a penalty of ₹100 per day.
-
What are the consequences of not filing income tax returns for an LLP?
Non-filing of ITR can result in:
- Late filing fee up to ₹5,000 under Section 234F.
- Interest at 1% per month under Section 234A
- Inability to carry forward losses (except house property losses)
- In severe cases, imprisonment of 3 months to 7 years plus fine under Section 276CC
-
What is the penalty for late filing of LLP Form 11 or Form 8?
A late fee of ₹100 per day per form applies from the due date until filing, with no cap.
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Do dormant LLPs also need to file returns?
Yes, all LLPs must file Form 11, Form 8, and ITR-5 every year, even if they have no transactions.
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Can an LLP extend its financial year?
Yes, if incorporated after September 30, the first financial year can be extended up to 18 months, ending on 31st March of the next year.
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Is DIR-3 KYC mandatory for partners every year?
Yes, all designated partners must complete KYC by 30th September every year, or their DIN gets deactivated.
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